On This Day

6th April

1199 – King Richard I of England died from an infection following the removal of an arrow from his shoulder.

1320 - The Declaration of Arbroath was signed to declare Scottish independence.

1652 – At the Cape of Good Hope, Dutch sailor Jan van Riebeeck established a resupply camp that eventually becomes Cape Town.

1772 - The beard tax was lifted in Russia.

1814 – Napoleon abdicated and was exiled to Elba.

1869 – Celluloid was patented.

1917 – The United States declared war on Germany.

1919 – Gandhi ordered a General Strike.

1930 – Gandhi raised a lump of mud and salt and declared, "With this, I am shaking the foundations of the British Empire," and he was right.

1994 – The aircraft carrying Rwandan president JuvĂ©nal Habyarimana and Burundian president Cyprien Ntaryamira was shot down, beginning one of the most shameful moments in history.

1998 – Tammy Wynette, American country singer died.

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